One of the few Conservative synagogues in the USA to have its own mikvah.

The first Jews arrived in Birmingham in 1873. They were attracted by potential business opportunities in this burgeoning coal and ore center of the South. In 1881, a dozen families gathered for the first Rosh Hashanah services which were held in a private home. The 1880s saw a great influx of Jewish newcomers to Birmingham. In 1882, Temple Emanu–El Ewas formally incorporated. With a membership of 100 families, the Reform congregation dedicated its first synagogue building in 1889.

Temple Beth–El, was established 1907 as a second Orthodox–affiliated congregation. It became a part of the Conservative movement in 1944. The Temple’s current sanctuary was built in 1926 Renovations in the 1990s added a cultural center and classrooms, and further renovations were completed in the 2000s (decade) to the sanctuary, chapel, and social hall. The architect of the original building, Charles McCauley, designed it in the Romanesque style with round arches. The back part of the building was added on in 1950. The interiors of both the original building and the additions were remodeled and designed by William Chambers. The building is remarkable not only for its architectural beauty but for its sculptures by Philip Ratner.

Serving approximately 500 member units, Temple Beth–El is an egalitarian Conservative Jewish community. It is one of only four Conservative congregations in Alabama and one of the few Conservative synagogues in the United States to have its own mikvah.